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ladybird/Libraries/LibWeb/Animations/Animatable.cpp
Aliaksandr Kalenik 3178679f0b LibWeb: Implement CSS transitions support for pseudo elements
We already had all necessary things for pseudo elements support in place
except ability to save transition properties in Animatable. This commit
adds the missing part.
2025-05-30 15:48:16 +02:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024, Matthew Olsson <mattco@serenityos.org>
* Copyright (c) 2024, Sam Atkins <sam@ladybird.org>
* Copyright (c) 2025, Aliaksandr Kalenik <kalenik.aliaksandr@gmail.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/QuickSort.h>
#include <LibWeb/Animations/Animatable.h>
#include <LibWeb/Animations/Animation.h>
#include <LibWeb/Animations/DocumentTimeline.h>
#include <LibWeb/Animations/PseudoElementParsing.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/CSSTransition.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleValues/CSSKeywordValue.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleValues/EasingStyleValue.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleValues/TimeStyleValue.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Document.h>
#include <LibWeb/DOM/Element.h>
namespace Web::Animations {
struct Animatable::Transition {
HashMap<CSS::PropertyID, size_t> transition_attribute_indices;
Vector<TransitionAttributes> transition_attributes;
GC::Ptr<CSS::CSSStyleDeclaration const> cached_transition_property_source;
HashMap<CSS::PropertyID, GC::Ref<CSS::CSSTransition>> associated_transitions;
};
Animatable::Impl::~Impl() = default;
// https://www.w3.org/TR/web-animations-1/#dom-animatable-animate
WebIDL::ExceptionOr<GC::Ref<Animation>> Animatable::animate(Optional<GC::Root<JS::Object>> keyframes, Variant<Empty, double, KeyframeAnimationOptions> options)
{
// 1. Let target be the object on which this method was called.
GC::Ref target { *static_cast<DOM::Element*>(this) };
auto& realm = target->realm();
// 2. Construct a new KeyframeEffect object, effect, in the relevant Realm of target by using the same procedure as
// the KeyframeEffect(target, keyframes, options) constructor, passing target as the target argument, and the
// keyframes and options arguments as supplied.
//
// If the above procedure causes an exception to be thrown, propagate the exception and abort this procedure.
auto effect = TRY(options.visit(
[&](Empty) { return KeyframeEffect::construct_impl(realm, target, keyframes); },
[&](auto const& value) { return KeyframeEffect::construct_impl(realm, target, keyframes, value); }));
// 3. If options is a KeyframeAnimationOptions object, let timeline be the timeline member of options or, if
// timeline member of options is missing, be the default document timeline of the node document of the element
// on which this method was called.
Optional<GC::Ptr<AnimationTimeline>> timeline;
if (options.has<KeyframeAnimationOptions>())
timeline = options.get<KeyframeAnimationOptions>().timeline;
if (!timeline.has_value())
timeline = target->document().timeline();
// 4. Construct a new Animation object, animation, in the relevant Realm of target by using the same procedure as
// the Animation() constructor, passing effect and timeline as arguments of the same name.
auto animation = TRY(Animation::construct_impl(realm, effect, move(timeline)));
// 5. If options is a KeyframeAnimationOptions object, assign the value of the id member of options to animations
// id attribute.
if (options.has<KeyframeAnimationOptions>())
animation->set_id(options.get<KeyframeAnimationOptions>().id);
// 6. Run the procedure to play an animation for animation with the auto-rewind flag set to true.
TRY(animation->play_an_animation(Animation::AutoRewind::Yes));
// 7. Return animation.
return animation;
}
// https://drafts.csswg.org/web-animations-1/#dom-animatable-getanimations
WebIDL::ExceptionOr<Vector<GC::Ref<Animation>>> Animatable::get_animations(Optional<GetAnimationsOptions> options)
{
as<DOM::Element>(*this).document().update_style();
return get_animations_internal(options);
}
WebIDL::ExceptionOr<Vector<GC::Ref<Animation>>> Animatable::get_animations_internal(Optional<GetAnimationsOptions> options)
{
// 1. Let object be the object on which this method was called.
// 2. Let pseudoElement be the result of pseudo-element parsing applied to pseudoElement of options, or null if options is not passed.
// FIXME: Currently only DOM::Element includes Animatable, but that might not always be true.
Optional<CSS::Selector::PseudoElementSelector> pseudo_element;
if (options.has_value() && options->pseudo_element.has_value()) {
auto& realm = static_cast<DOM::Element&>(*this).realm();
pseudo_element = TRY(pseudo_element_parsing(realm, options->pseudo_element));
}
// 3. If pseudoElement is not null, then let target be the pseudo-element identified by pseudoElement with object as the originating element.
// Otherwise, let target be object.
// FIXME: We can't refer to pseudo-elements directly, and they also can't be animated yet.
(void)pseudo_element;
GC::Ref target { *static_cast<DOM::Element*>(this) };
// 4. If options is passed with subtree set to true, then return the set of relevant animations for a subtree of target.
// Otherwise, return the set of relevant animations for target.
Vector<GC::Ref<Animation>> relevant_animations;
if (m_impl) {
auto& associated_animations = m_impl->associated_animations;
for (auto const& animation : associated_animations) {
if (animation->is_relevant())
relevant_animations.append(*animation);
}
}
if (options.has_value() && options->subtree) {
Optional<WebIDL::Exception> exception;
TRY(target->for_each_child_of_type_fallible<DOM::Element>([&](auto& child) -> WebIDL::ExceptionOr<IterationDecision> {
relevant_animations.extend(TRY(child.get_animations(options)));
return IterationDecision::Continue;
}));
}
// The returned list is sorted using the composite order described for the associated animations of effects in
// §5.4.2 The effect stack.
quick_sort(relevant_animations, [](GC::Ref<Animation>& a, GC::Ref<Animation>& b) {
auto& a_effect = as<KeyframeEffect>(*a->effect());
auto& b_effect = as<KeyframeEffect>(*b->effect());
return KeyframeEffect::composite_order(a_effect, b_effect) < 0;
});
return relevant_animations;
}
void Animatable::associate_with_animation(GC::Ref<Animation> animation)
{
auto& impl = ensure_impl();
impl.associated_animations.append(animation);
impl.is_sorted_by_composite_order = false;
}
void Animatable::disassociate_with_animation(GC::Ref<Animation> animation)
{
auto& impl = *m_impl;
impl.associated_animations.remove_first_matching([&](auto element) { return animation == element; });
}
void Animatable::add_transitioned_properties(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element, Vector<Vector<CSS::PropertyID>> properties, CSS::StyleValueVector delays, CSS::StyleValueVector durations, CSS::StyleValueVector timing_functions, CSS::StyleValueVector transition_behaviors)
{
VERIFY(properties.size() == delays.size());
VERIFY(properties.size() == durations.size());
VERIFY(properties.size() == timing_functions.size());
VERIFY(properties.size() == transition_behaviors.size());
auto* maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return;
auto& transition = *maybe_transition;
for (size_t i = 0; i < properties.size(); i++) {
size_t index_of_this_transition = transition.transition_attributes.size();
auto delay = delays[i]->is_time() ? delays[i]->as_time().time().to_milliseconds() : 0;
auto duration = durations[i]->is_time() ? durations[i]->as_time().time().to_milliseconds() : 0;
auto timing_function = timing_functions[i]->is_easing() ? timing_functions[i]->as_easing().function() : CSS::EasingStyleValue::CubicBezier::ease();
auto transition_behavior = CSS::keyword_to_transition_behavior(transition_behaviors[i]->to_keyword()).value_or(CSS::TransitionBehavior::Normal);
VERIFY(timing_functions[i]->is_easing());
transition.transition_attributes.empend(delay, duration, timing_function, transition_behavior);
for (auto const& property : properties[i])
transition.transition_attribute_indices.set(property, index_of_this_transition);
}
}
Optional<Animatable::TransitionAttributes const&> Animatable::property_transition_attributes(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element, CSS::PropertyID property) const
{
auto* maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return {};
auto& transition = *maybe_transition;
if (auto maybe_attr_index = transition.transition_attribute_indices.get(property); maybe_attr_index.has_value())
return transition.transition_attributes[maybe_attr_index.value()];
return {};
}
GC::Ptr<CSS::CSSTransition> Animatable::property_transition(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element, CSS::PropertyID property) const
{
auto* maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return {};
auto& transition = *maybe_transition;
if (auto maybe_animation = transition.associated_transitions.get(property); maybe_animation.has_value())
return maybe_animation.value();
return {};
}
void Animatable::set_transition(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element, CSS::PropertyID property, GC::Ref<CSS::CSSTransition> animation)
{
auto maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return;
auto& transition = *maybe_transition;
VERIFY(!transition.associated_transitions.contains(property));
transition.associated_transitions.set(property, animation);
}
void Animatable::remove_transition(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element, CSS::PropertyID property_id)
{
auto maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return;
auto& transition = *maybe_transition;
VERIFY(transition.associated_transitions.contains(property_id));
transition.associated_transitions.remove(property_id);
}
void Animatable::clear_transitions(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element)
{
auto maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return;
auto& transition = *maybe_transition;
transition.associated_transitions.clear();
transition.transition_attribute_indices.clear();
transition.transition_attributes.clear();
}
void Animatable::visit_edges(JS::Cell::Visitor& visitor)
{
auto& impl = ensure_impl();
visitor.visit(impl.associated_animations);
for (auto const& cached_animation_source : impl.cached_animation_name_source)
visitor.visit(cached_animation_source);
for (auto const& cached_animation_name : impl.cached_animation_name_animation)
visitor.visit(cached_animation_name);
for (auto const& transition : impl.transitions) {
if (transition) {
visitor.visit(transition->cached_transition_property_source);
visitor.visit(transition->associated_transitions);
}
}
}
GC::Ptr<CSS::CSSStyleDeclaration const> Animatable::cached_animation_name_source(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element) const
{
if (!m_impl)
return {};
auto& impl = *m_impl;
if (pseudo_element.has_value()) {
if (!CSS::Selector::PseudoElementSelector::is_known_pseudo_element_type(pseudo_element.value())) {
return {};
}
return impl.cached_animation_name_source[to_underlying(pseudo_element.value()) + 1];
}
return impl.cached_animation_name_source[0];
}
void Animatable::set_cached_animation_name_source(GC::Ptr<CSS::CSSStyleDeclaration const> value, Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element)
{
auto& impl = ensure_impl();
if (pseudo_element.has_value()) {
if (!CSS::Selector::PseudoElementSelector::is_known_pseudo_element_type(pseudo_element.value())) {
return;
}
impl.cached_animation_name_source[to_underlying(pseudo_element.value()) + 1] = value;
} else {
impl.cached_animation_name_source[0] = value;
}
}
GC::Ptr<Animations::Animation> Animatable::cached_animation_name_animation(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element) const
{
if (!m_impl)
return {};
auto& impl = *m_impl;
if (pseudo_element.has_value()) {
if (!CSS::Selector::PseudoElementSelector::is_known_pseudo_element_type(pseudo_element.value())) {
return {};
}
return impl.cached_animation_name_animation[to_underlying(pseudo_element.value()) + 1];
}
return impl.cached_animation_name_animation[0];
}
void Animatable::set_cached_animation_name_animation(GC::Ptr<Animations::Animation> value, Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element)
{
auto& impl = ensure_impl();
if (pseudo_element.has_value()) {
if (!CSS::Selector::PseudoElementSelector::is_known_pseudo_element_type(pseudo_element.value())) {
return;
}
impl.cached_animation_name_animation[to_underlying(pseudo_element.value()) + 1] = value;
} else {
impl.cached_animation_name_animation[0] = value;
}
}
GC::Ptr<CSS::CSSStyleDeclaration const> Animatable::cached_transition_property_source(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element) const
{
auto* maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return {};
return maybe_transition->cached_transition_property_source;
}
void Animatable::set_cached_transition_property_source(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element, GC::Ptr<CSS::CSSStyleDeclaration const> value)
{
auto* maybe_transition = ensure_transition(pseudo_element);
if (!maybe_transition)
return;
maybe_transition->cached_transition_property_source = value;
}
Animatable::Impl& Animatable::ensure_impl() const
{
if (!m_impl)
m_impl = make<Impl>();
return *m_impl;
}
Animatable::Transition* Animatable::ensure_transition(Optional<CSS::PseudoElement> pseudo_element) const
{
auto& impl = ensure_impl();
size_t pseudo_element_index = 0;
if (pseudo_element.has_value()) {
if (!CSS::Selector::PseudoElementSelector::is_known_pseudo_element_type(pseudo_element.value()))
return nullptr;
pseudo_element_index = to_underlying(pseudo_element.value()) + 1;
}
if (!impl.transitions[pseudo_element_index])
impl.transitions[pseudo_element_index] = make<Transition>();
return impl.transitions[pseudo_element_index];
}
}